GRTK stands for
Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions
These are valuable assets that come from communities, heritage and nature.
They include:
- Traditional medicine and healing knowledge
- Local plants with special uses
- Indigenous farming methods
- Traditional crafts and designs
- Cultural expressions such as motifs, songs, stories or rituals
These are often passed down from generation to generation and form an important part of a nation’s identity.
Why is GRTK Important?
GRTK reflects the creativity, wisdom and traditions of local communities.
Today, these assets can be used in areas such as:
- Health and wellness products
- Agriculture and food innovation
- Fashion and handicrafts
- Research and product development
Without safeguards, they may be used by others without permission, recognition or fair benefit.